add hello world and app intro

meh not a fan of what im writing today but gotta get this thing out
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TJ Holowaychuk 2013-12-18 20:24:41 -08:00
parent c55ef32978
commit c1ed85361b

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# Application
A Koa application is not a 1-to-1 representation of an HTTP server,
as one or more Koa applications may be mounted together to form larger
applications, with a single HTTP server.
A Koa application is an object containing an array of middleware generator functions
which are composed and executed in a stack-like manner upon request. Koa is similar to many
other middleware systems that you may have encountered such as Ruby's Rack, Connect, and so on -
however a key design decision was made to provide high level "sugar" at the otherwise low-level
middleware layer. This improves interoperability, robustness, and makes writing middleware much
more enjoyable.
This includes methods for common tasks like content-negotation, cache freshness, proxy support, and redirection
among others. Despite supplying a reasonably large number of helpful methods Koa maintains a small footprint, as
no middleware are bundled.
The obligatory hello world application:
```js
var koa = require('koa');
var app = koa();
app.use(function *(){
this.body = 'Hello World';
});
app.listen(3000);
```
## Settings
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## app.listen(...)
A Koa application is not a 1-to-1 representation of an HTTP server,
as one or more Koa applications may be mounted together to form larger
applications, with a single HTTP server.
Create and return an HTTP server, passing the given arguments to
`Server#listen()`. These arguments are documented on [nodejs.org](http://nodejs.org/api/http.html#http_server_listen_port_hostname_backlog_callback). The following is a useless Koa application bound to port `3000`: